Wisdom teeth are the last set growing in adults and are located at the backside of the tooth. They are alternatively called third-molar teeth and are prone to frequent damage requiring surgery.
When do wisdom teeth come in?
The first set of molars usually appears at the age of 6 followed by the second of molars at the age of 12. The final stage of molars contributes to the wisdom teeth and appears before one turns 21. A wisdom teeth is usually invisible and can be spotted under trhe supervision of an xray. Studies have revealed that people will have at least one wisdom teeth by the age of 25 that tends to fall at a later stage.
What causes the removal of wisdom teeth sometimes?
In few people, wisdom teeth emerge earlier and do not outgrow leading to intense pain on the teeth layer and to the surrounding teeth. This needs to be removed immediately through a surgery to avoid side effects on the other teeth and to preserve them. Other possible causes for removal of wisdom teeth is infection in the pulp area, tooth decay, periodontal disease, and bone damage around the underneath layer.
How does the wisdom teeth procedure go on?
Majority of people develop wisdom teeth between 17 and 25 years of age. This teeth can affect the surrounding teeth disrupting them to grow by invading the space without any further growth. The best solution for this problem is to undergo the wisdom teeth removal surgery to actually save the other teeth. The surgery is done under the supervision of a trained dentist by cutting the them and removing the tooth fully or into fragments. Patients are given local anasthesia to remain stress and pain free during the procedure. The dentist decides the number of tooth to be removed based on the condition of the patients.
What are the risks of wisdom teeth removal?
Patients can experience mild to severe pain post wisdom tooth removal lasting from 3 to 5 days maximum. However, risks are minimal and rare after the surgery but it is good to be aware of potential problems to be precautious in the future.
1. Dry Socket
Dry socket is a common issue reported by patients who have undergone wisdom tooth removal surgery. This problem arises when the blood circulation is not proper around the socket resulting in less air flow and prolonged swelling. If the patient is exposed to this problem then healing time extends from one to two weeks more and require regular dresings to heal the wound in the socket layer. This issue is faced by passive smokers and people who dont have a healthy oral regime.
2. Trismus
Extreme pain while opening the jaw is another commonly identified problem post the procedure and expected to heal as the wound in the operated site heals. This condition occurs when the jaw muscles spasm and tends to settle in maximum 15 days.
3. Post Operative Infections
People who have less immunity might be prone to bacterial infectioons during and after the surgery. Such people need to take antibiotics as a safety measure prior to the surgery to avoid suffering from fever, pain, and swelling in the site post surgery.
4. Maxillary Sinus
This scenario occurs when any of the upper wisdom tooth is removed as it involves the sinal cavity. The wound is expected to heal in a short span of time. If not, it is good to consult the doctor and seek the necessary help.
5. Nerve Damage
There might be a numbness in the cheeks or tongue after the surgery which is a common complication that is expected to settle in 4-8 weeks slowly.
How to Prepare for Wisdom Tooth Removal?
Your dentist will provide all information related to surgery like how many tooth are going to be removed and time duration along with cost for the procedure. Patients need to prepare on the anasthesia type and plan for their finance for the surgery well ahead to avoid last minute hassles. Check with your insurance company to understand their rules and make a plan on how you will benefit by availing the insurance services. Keep your mind relaxed before the procedure to endure a healthy wisdom tooth surgey. Refrain from consuming any hard foods and it is adavised to buy liquid foods like juices, smoothies, butter milk, and coconut water that are easy to intake without causing any pain in the operated site.
Tips for Recovery from Wisdom Teeth Removal
As soon as the surgery is completed, patient is shifted to the recovery room to monitor his/her condition. The pain may worsen after hours of anasthesia and last for 4-5 days.
1. Avoid googling your mouth harshly and cut down the usage of straws to take drinks.
2. Do not consume alcohol or other aerated drinks after the surgery.
3. Ensure slight brushing and best to avoid disturbing the area near extraction site to escape from potential problems.
4. Adopt a soft toothbrush and brush mildly without exerting any pressure on the infected site.
Conclusion
The wisdom teeth removal procedure is a safe one without much complications but involves a healing time of 4-6 weeks. Quadris dental clinic in Shimoga is well-known for quality dental services at reasonable prices to satisfy its clients. A team of trained and certified dentists at Quadris reassure the patients a pain free treatment that is done with modern tools and equipments. Our specialized dentists pay attention to every detail during the procedure and also provide post operative tips that will guarantee a faster recovery. Drop in at our clinic to get all your tooth related problems resolved in no time and walk out with sheer satisfaction as we believe in excellence. We work hard to reach the clients’s expectations by catering to their requirements and our sucess is attributed to experts in the field who treat the patients with empathy and fix their problems in no time.
